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KMID : 0364020100430050490
Korean Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery
2010 Volume.43 No. 5 p.490 ~ p.498
Early and Midterm Results of Hybrid Endovascular Repair for Thoracic Aortic Disease
Youn Young-Nam

Hong Soon-Chang
Lee Sak
Chang Byung-Chul
Song Seung-Jun
Kim Kwan-Wook
Abstract
Background:A hybrid procedure using an open surgical extra-anatomic bypass of aortic arch vessels and thoracic endovascular aortic repair (TEVAR) is less invasive than open surgery, and provides a suitable proximal landing zone. Here we report our experience with a hybrid TEVAR procedure at a single center.

Methods:We retrospectively reviewed consecutive patients with thoracic aortic disease who received a hybrid TEVAR procedure between August 2008 and January 2010. Patients¡¯ data were prospectively collected and mean follow-up was 10.8¡¾5.5 months (range 3¡­20).

Results:Nine patients (7 males and 2 females) with a mean age of 63.8¡¾15.8 years (range 38¡­84) underwent a hybrid procedure. Five patients had an arch or a proximal descending aortic aneurysm, two had a dissecting aneurysm of the descending aorta, and two had an aneurysm of the ascending arch and descending aorta. Mean expected mortality calculated by logistic EuroSCORE was 21%. Six patients underwent debranching and rerouting from ascending aorta to arch vessels, 2 had carotid-carotid bypass grafting, and 1 underwent carotid-axillary bypass grafting. Mean operation time was 221.4¡¾84.0 min (range 94¡­364). Deployment success of endovascular stent grafting was 100% with no endoleak on completion angiography. There was no mortality, and a small embolism in the branch of the right opthalmic artery in one patient. During follow-up, one intervention was required for the endoleak. Actuarial survival at 20 months was 100%.

Conclusions:Early and mid-term results are encouraging and suggest that hybrid TEVAR procedures are less invasive and safer and represent an effective technique for treating thoracic aortic disease.
KEYWORD
Aorta, surgery, Aorta, arch, Endovascular stent, Hybrid procedure
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